Good security sector governance (i.e. ensuring that armed forces and law enforcement authorities are democratically accountable) is essential to providing a safe environment for civilians as well as for supporting the development of a stable democracy.

The security forces in Guinea-Bissau have traditionally played a strong role in the politics and governance of the country.  Since independence in 1973 Guinea-Bissau has seen numerous military coups and violent internal armed conflicts.  The civilian population is amongst the poorest people in the world (fifth according to the UN).

Throughout 2005 and 2006, with support from the UK, the Government of Guinea-Bissau drew up a plan to reform its security sector.  The European Union has provided a number of technical experts to work with the Government and help them turn this plan into action.

But the Security Sector Reform Technical Committee, the group tasked with implementing much of the work on the ground, had no means with which to work.  They had some rooms in a disused building but they did not have furniture or office equipment.  So to help them turn their plan into action, we have provided them with these.

Over the coming year, with our support, the Technical Committee will be working on a number of important projects including the restructuring and downsizing of the armed forces and the reorganisation of police bodies.  This work will help provide stable conditions for Guinea-Bissau so that development and economic growth can take root, I turn reducing poverty and preventing a return to conflict.